26
Observez mes sabbats et révérez mon sanctuaire: je suis l’Éternel.
Parachat Bechukotai
Aliya 1
Aliya 2
Aliya 3
Je suis l’Éternel votre Dieu, qui vous ai tirés du pays d’Égypte pour que vous n’y fussiez plus esclaves; et j’ai brisé les barres de votre joug, et je vous ai fait marcher la tête haute.
Telles sont les ordonnances, les institutions et les doctrines que l’Éternel fit intervenir entre lui et les enfants d’Israël, au mont Sinaï, par l’organe de Moïse.
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Lévitique 26:12 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
I will walk among you and I will be a God for you, and you will be My people.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And I will walk [in Gan Eden] in your midst [as one of you, and you will not be in terror of Me] and [lest you think you will not fear Me], I will be to you as a G-d, and you will be to Me as a people.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְהִתְהַלַּכְתִּי֙ בְּת֣וֹכְכֶ֔ם וְהָיִ֥יתִי לָכֶ֖ם לֵֽאלֹהִ֑ים וְאַתֶּ֖ם תִּהְיוּ־לִ֥י לְעָֽם׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And I will walk among you, and will be your God, and ye shall be My people.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְהִתְהַלַּכְתִּי֙ בְּת֣וֹכְכֶ֔ם וְהָיִ֥יתִי לָכֶ֖ם לֵֽאלֹהִ֑ים וְאַתֶּ֖ם תִּהְיוּ־לִ֥י לְעָֽם׃
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
והתהלכתי בתוככם והייתי לכם לאלהים ואתם תהיו לי לעם
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְהִתְהַלַּכְתִּי בְּתוֹכְכֶם וְהָיִיתִי לָכֶם לֵאלֹהִים וְאַתֶּם תִּהְיוּ־לִי לְעָם׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און איך װעל אומגײן צװישן אײַך, און װעל אײַך זײַן צום גאָט, און איר װעט מיר זײַן צום פֿאָלק.
Licence: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
mais je me complairai au milieu de vous, et je serai votre Divinité, et vous serez mon peuple.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I będę ustawicznie chodził w pośród was, i będę wam Bogiem, a wy będziecie Mi ludem.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Ich werde sein mit euch, und euch ein Gott sein und ihr mit mir ein Volk.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj Mi iros inter vi, kaj Mi estos via Dio, kaj vi estos Mia popolo.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Lévitique 26:12
Rashi
עברית
והתהלכתי בתוככם. אטייל עמכם בגן עדן כאחד מכם, ולא תהיו מזדעזעים ממני יכול לא תיראו ממני, תלמוד לומר והייתי לכם לאלהים:
On Your Way · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
but the Glory of My Shekinah shall dwell among you, and My Word shall be to you for a redeeming God, and you shall be unto My Name for a holy people.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND I WILL WALK AMONG YOU. This means that My conduct with you will be well-known, as when a monarch walks in the midst of his army, supplying them with all their needs.
This then is the way of the simple sense of the words of the covenant, and it is true, for so indeed will He do with them. Now Scripture did not mention here the reward of the existence of the souls in the World of Souls,. and in the World to Come after the resurrection, for their existence [following the death of the body] is a matter of necessity in the way of creation, as I have explained in [the section on] excisions, this form of punishment being the “cutting off” of the guilty ones [from life eternal], and all the other [souls] will continue to exist on account of their fundamental nature inherent in their creation. But by way of the Truth, [the mystic teachings of the Cabala], these blessings [in this section] are also heavenly blessings in matters above, as I have explained. Thus, And I will give peace in the Land; and My soul shall not abhor you, and similarly, and I will walk among you, allude to the [Divine] attribute which our Rabbis have called Shechinah (the Divine Presence), of [the root found in the expression], And I will set ‘mishkani’ (My dwelling) among you, and as the Rabbis say: “The Shechinah (Divine Presence) dwells with Israel.” And in Bereshith Rabbah they have said: “The Divine Presence was mainly in the lower world.” Thus the Garden of Eden [i.e., the World of Souls] and the World to Come [after the resurrection] are mentioned here (Verse 11); and I will give peace in the Land (Verse 6), as hinted to above (Ma’or V’shamesh). to those who know [the way of Truth].
Now these blessings in their perfection will only occur when all Israel do the will of their Father [in heaven], and when [as a result of this] the structure of heaven and earth will be perfect, in accordance with its [original] plan. There are no other blessings in the Torah as perfect as these, which constitute the words of the covenant and the conditions between the Holy One, blessed be He, and us.
Know, [however], that Israel never attained these blessings in their perfection, neither many of them [i.e., as a people] nor as individuals, since their merits were never sufficient for them, just as the Rabbis have said with reference to David’s [captains]: “And he [Adino the Eznite] lifted up his spear against eight hundred, whom he slew at one time. But he [David] was troubled about the [remaining] two hundred. (Deuteronomy 32:30) (Moed Katan 16b). Thereupon a Divine Voice came forth and said to him, Save only in the matter of Uriah the Hittite.” Therefore you will find our Rabbis of blessed memory speaking of [the fulfillment of] these verses [containing the blessings] in the future [which is yet] to come. [Thus they have said]. 2:2. “This teaches that a child of Israel will in the future stretch forth [his hand into the pupil of an adder’s eye, and remove his gall through his mouth.” Similarly they have said]:, 3:3. “The Holy One, blessed be He, will in the future walk about with the righteous in the World to Come.” This is because [these blessings] have not yet been fulfilled, but they will be fulfilled for us at the time of [our] perfection.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Sforno
English
והתהלכתי בתוככם. The meaning of this reflexive conjugation is as if the Torah had written: “I will walk with you in whatever direction you are going, back and forth and sideways.” In other words, G’d says that He will not limit His benevolent presence to a single location or route of His choosing as it was as long as the Temple or Tabernacle stood, and only these locations were holy domains, the people having to come there if they wanted to experience sanctity and holiness. While it is true that this had been the primary objective in Exodus chapter 25 when the command to build the Tabernacle had first been issued, this was only an initial step in regaining the closeness between G’d and Israel which had been shattered due to the sin of the golden calf. During the immediate period being ushered in at that time, the operating clause for such manifestation of holiness would the words אשר אועד לך שמה, “where I choose to manifest Myself” (Exodus 30,6) Or Exodus 29,43 ונועדתי שמה לבני ישראל, “I will manifest Myself there to the Children of Israel.”
In the future, wherever the righteous would be found holiness would be present. This is the meaning of והתהלכתי בתוככם. At that time My glory will be manifest universally, not only within the confines of the Temple. This is the time of which Isaiah 66, 1-2 said “The heaven is My throne, and the earth My footstool.”
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria