41
Parachat Miketz
Aliya 1
Aliya 2
Aliya 3
Aliya 4
Miqra according to the Masorah · Licence: CC BY-SA · Source
Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr] · Licence: Public Domain · Source
Genèse 41:12 dans toutes les traductions
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
With us there was a lad, a Hebrew, a slave of the chief of the slaughterers. We told him [about our dreams], and he interpreted our dreams, he interpreted each man’s dream accordingly.
Licence: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And there was with us a youth [a simpleton], an Ivri, [who does not even know our language], a slave [(unworthy of royal regard)] to the head of the slaughterers, and we told him and he interpreted our dreams; each according to [the nature of] his dream did he interpret.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וְשָׁ֨ם אִתָּ֜נוּ נַ֣עַר עִבְרִ֗י עֶ֚בֶד לְשַׂ֣ר הַטַּבָּחִ֔ים וַ֨נְּסַפֶּר־ל֔וֹ וַיִּפְתׇּר־לָ֖נוּ אֶת־חֲלֹמֹתֵ֑ינוּ אִ֥ישׁ כַּחֲלֹמ֖וֹ פָּתָֽר׃
Licence: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And there was with us there a young man, a Hebrew, servant to the captain of the guard; and we told him, and he interpreted to us our dreams; to each man according to his dream he did interpret.
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וְשָׁ֨ם אִתָּ֜נוּ נַ֣עַר עִבְרִ֗י עֶ֚בֶד לְשַׂ֣ר הַטַּבָּחִ֔ים וַנְּ֨סַפֶּר־ל֔וֹ וַיִּפְתָּר־לָ֖נוּ אֶת־חֲלֹמֹתֵ֑ינוּ אִ֥ישׁ כַּחֲלֹמ֖וֹ פָּתָֽר׃
Licence: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Là était avec nous un jeune hébreu, esclave du chef des gardes. Nous lui racontâmes nos songes et il nous les interpréta, à chacun selon le sens du sien.
Licence: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Und dort, bei uns, war ein junger Hebräer, ein Sklave des Obersten der Leibwache; dem erzählten wir unsere Träume, und er deutete sie uns, einem jeden seinem Traume entsprechend.
Licence: Public Domain
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
And there was a young man there with us, a Hebrew, servant to the captain of the guard; and we told him, and he interpreted our dreams; he did interpret for each man according to his dream.
Licence: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ושם אתנו נער עברי עבד לשר הטבחים ונספר לו ויפתר לנו את חלמתינו איש כחלמו פתר
Licence: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וְשָׁם אִתָּנוּ נַעַר עִבְרִי עֶבֶד לְשַׂר הַטַּבָּחִים וַנְּסַפֶּר־לוֹ וַיִּפְתָּר־לָנוּ אֶת־חֲלֹמֹתֵינוּ אִישׁ כַּחֲלֹמוֹ פָּתָר׃
Licence: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און דאָרטן איז מיט אונדז געװען אַ עִברישער יונג, אַ קנעכט פֿון דעם אױבערלײַבװעכטער, האָבן מיר אים דערצײלט, און ער האָט אונדז פּוֹתר געװען אונדזערע חלוֹמות; איטלעכן לױט זײַן חלום האָט ער פּוֹתר געװען.
Licence: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Da war bei uns ein ibrischer Jüngling, ein Sklave des Fürsten der Köche, dem erzählten wir, und der deutete uns unsere Träume; ganz seinem Traume gemäß deutete er jedem.
Licence: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj tie estis kun ni Hebrea junulo, sklavo de la estro de la korpogardistoj; kaj ni rakontis al li, kaj li signifoklarigis al ni niajn sonĝojn, al ĉiu li klarigis laŭ lia sonĝo.
Licence: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
Ivi era con noi un giovine ebreo, servo del capo dei carnefici; e noi gli narrammo, ed egli c’interpretò i nostri sogni, dando ad ognuno un’interpretazione analoga al suo sogno.
Licence: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
A był tam z nami młodzieniec Ibrejski, sługa naczelnika przybocznej straży; i opowiedzieliśmy mu i wyłożył nam sny nasze, każdemu wedle snu jego wyłożył.
Licence: Public Domain
Commentaires sur Genèse 41:12
Rashi
עברית
נער עברי עבד. ארורים הרשעים, שאין טובתם שלמה, מזכירו בלשון בזיון:
נער. שוטה, ואין ראוי לגדולה:
עברי. אפילו לשוננו אינו מכיר:
עבד. וכתוב בנימוסי מצרים, שאין עבד מולך ולא לובש בגדי שרים. (ס"א שירים וכן גרס רא"ם):
איש כחלומו. לפי החלום וקרוב לענינו:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And there was with us a Hebrew youth, a servant of the chief executioner; and we recounted to him, and he explained the dream to us, to each man be explained the interpretation of his dream.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · Licence: Public Domain · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
TO EACH MAN ACCORDING TO HIS DREAM. He interpreted it in accordance with the dream and consistent with its contents. Thus the words of Rashi. A more correct interpretation would be for Rashi to say that “he interpreted it in accordance with the truth of the dream as it was destined to befall him, for as he interpreted it, so it befell us.” Similar in thought is the verse, Every man according to his blessing he blessed them, i.e., according to the blessing which was destined to come upon him.
But in my opinion there is no need for this. Instead, the verse is stating that “he interpreted his dream for each man, and as he interpreted it to each one, so it came upon us.” The chief of the butlers is thus saying that these were different dreams with different interpretations, as he would explain, so that Pharaoh should not think that the two [the butler and the baker] dreamed one dream having one interpretation. In my opinion, a similar thought is conveyed in the verse, Every man according to his blessing he blessed them, meaning that he did not bless them with one blessing common to all, but with a unique blessing for each one, as he explained to each son and spoke to him.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Rashbam
English
איש כחלומו פתר, “according to the meaning of the dream he interpreted.” [this could only be said with hindsight, of course, after the interpretation had proven itself as correct. Ed.] The words following prove this.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
נער, seeing that he performed personal valet duties for them in the prison he referred to him as a נער, [describing his function. Ed.] He added that Joseph was also עבד לשר הטבחים, he had been informed about Joseph’s immediate past before he was thrown into jail. He gave this information so that anyone enquiring about him would know the name of the person they were trying to locate.
איש כחלומו, the prefix ל is missing here in front of the word איש. The word איש has to be understood as if the cup-bearer had said: לאיש, meaning that each of the two received an interpretation tailored to his particular dream. One dream had been appropriate for a cup-bearer, the other for a baker. One dream dealt with a drink, the other with food, baked goods.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · Licence: CC-BY · Commentaire complet sur Sefaria